Pelvis Special Study Ultrasound Scan

What is a Pelvis Special Study Ultrasound Scan?

A Pelvis Special Study Ultrasound Scan is a high-resolution, radiation-free imaging test that uses sound waves to create live pictures of your pelvic organs. It helps doctors examine the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, prostate, bladder, and surrounding tissues in real time.

Transabdominal Pelvic Ultrasound

• A probe is moved across your lower abdomen.
• Requires a full bladder for clearer images.

Transvaginal/Transrectal Ultrasound

• A thin, lubricated probe is gently inserted into the vagina (women) or rectum (men).
• Offers closer, more detailed images—no full bladder needed.

Doppler-enhanced Pelvic Ultrasound

• Adds colour Doppler to assess blood flow to organs and masses.
• Helps distinguish cysts from solid tumours or check ovarian torsion.

• Chronic pelvic pain evaluation
• Abnormal bleeding or discharge
• Infertility work-up
• Post-surgical follow-up

You may need this scan if you experience:

• Chronic pelvic pain
• Irregular or heavy bleeding
• Fertility challenges
• Post-surgery follow-up
• Urinary issues or prostate concerns

• Non-invasive and radiation-free
• Real-time imaging—see organs move, measure blood flow immediately
• Guides next steps—biopsy, medication, or surgery planning

• Fibroids and uterine polyps
• Ovarian cysts or PCOS
• Endometriosis
• Ectopic pregnancy
• Prostatic enlargement or malignancy

• Fasting vs. full bladder:
• Transabdominal: Drink 1 litre of water 1 hour before; keep bladder full.
• Transvaginal/rectal: Empty bladder just before the test; no fasting needed.
• Clothing: Wear loose, two-piece outfits for easy access.
• Medications & allergies: Bring a list; mention latex allergy for probe covers.

• Doctor referral or requisition form
• Previous imaging reports for comparison
• Menstrual cycle timing—Day 5–10 is ideal for fertility studies

• Day 5–10 of menstrual cycle for fertility imaging
• Any time for acute pain or bleeding
• Morning slots if fasting is required

• Pregnant and non-pregnant women
• Post-menopausal women
• Adolescents 12 years and older (with guardian consent)
• Male patients for prostate or rectal imaging

1. You’ll lie on an exam table with your abdomen or hips exposed.
2. A warm gel is applied; the probe glides over skin or is gently inserted.
3. Images appear on-screen; the sonographer captures multiple views.
4. Duration: 15–30 minutes, depending on complexity.

• Disclose pregnancy status—impacts probe choice.
• Inform about latex allergy—non-latex covers are available.
• Remove genital piercings—to avoid artefacts.

• Risk level: None. Ultrasound uses harmless sound waves.
• Limitations: Deep-lying structures may be harder to see in patients with a high BMI or excessive bowel gas.