Cadabams Diagnostics
CT Scan

CT Scan of Pns Axial & Coronals

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CT SCAN OF PNS AXIAL & CORONALS

60 Mins

Report Turnaround

1M

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CT scan of PNS (Paranasal Sinuses) Axial & Coronal Overview

CT SCAN OF PERIPHERAL VENOGRAM (also called CT venography or CTV leg veins) is the gold-standard imaging test for seeing inside deep and superficial veins of the lower limbs. The scan is quick, painless, and requires no overnight stay.

Why This Test

What is CT Venography?

CT venography is a specialised X-ray exam where iodine-based contrast dye is injected into a vein on the back of your hand. Within seconds, the CT scanner captures 360° images of your peripheral veins. A computer then rebuilds the pictures into a 3-D map that shows:

  • Blood flow direction
  • Narrowing or blockage
  • Valve function
  • Clot size and age

List of Parameters

List of Parameters Considered During the CT scan of PNS

Radiologists at Cadabams check:

  • Vein diameter (normal 4–12 mm)
  • Contrast filling defects (clot)
  • Collateral vessel formation
  • Compression by surrounding muscles (May-Thurner)
  • Venous reflux time

Reasons for Taking a CT scan of PNS

  • Confirm or rule out DVT
  • Plan laser or radio-frequency ablation for varicose veins
  • Evaluate congenital venous malformations
  • Monitor stent or filter position
  • Identify source of recurrent pulmonary embolism

When to Take Test

When to Take Test

Your doctor may order a CT SCAN OF PERIPHERAL VENOGRAM if you have:

  • Swollen, painful, or discoloured leg
  • Family history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
  • Varicose veins that ache or bleed
  • Leg ulcers that refuse to heal
  • Previous clot and new symptoms
  • Planned vascular surgery or stent placement

Benefits

Benefits of Taking the Test

  • Speed: 15-minute scan, 2-hour report
  • Accuracy: 97 % sensitivity for DVT
  • Comfort: No catheter inside the vein
  • Safety: 70 % dose-reduction software
  • Convenience: Online report access and free physician tele-cons

Illnesses Diagnosed with CT scan of PNS

  • Deep vein thrombosis
  • Superficial thrombophlebitis
  • Chronic venous insufficiency
  • Pelvic vein compression (May-Thurner syndrome)
  • Venous ulcers
  • Arteriovenous fistula
  • Tumour invasion into veins

Preparing for Test

Preparing for a CT scan of PNS

24 hours before

  • Drink 2 L water to hydrate kidneys
  • Pause metformin if eGFR < 45 (doctor will advise) Day of scan
  • Wear loose clothing; remove metal jewellery
  • Eat light breakfast; fasting not mandatory
  • Bring prior ultrasound or MRI reports for comparison

Pre-requisites

  • Recent serum creatinine (within 30 days)
  • Valid doctor’s prescription stating “CT SCAN OF PERIPHERAL VENOGRAM”
  • Signed consent form (available online or at centre)

Best Time to Take the CT Venography

Morning appointments (8 am–12 pm) are ideal because:

  • Lower foot swelling after overnight rest
  • Faster contrast clearance in well-hydrated patients
  • Same-day reporting before 5 pm

Eligibility

Age: 14–90 years Weight: Up to 200 kg GFR: ≥ 30 mL/min (or dialysis plan discussed with nephrologist) Pregnancy: Deferred to post-delivery or alternative ultrasound offered

Procedure for Taking a CT Venography

  1. Check-in at Cadabams Diagnostics reception
  2. IV cannula insertion on dorsum of hand
  3. Lie on CT table, feet first
  4. Contrast injection (warm sensation for 10 s)
  5. 8-second scan while you hold still
  6. Post-scan observation for 10 min
  7. Collect printed report and CD within 2 hours

Caution Before Taking the Test

  • Inform staff about prior iodine allergy—we pre-medicate with steroids if needed
  • Diabetic patients on metformin: stop 48 h post-contrast and resume after kidney function recheck
  • Wear comfortable cotton clothes; avoid saree or tight jeans
  • Bring an attendant if you have mobility issues

Risks and Limitations of the CT scan of PNS

Risks (rare, <1 %)

  • Mild contrast allergy (itching, rash)
  • Kidney strain in pre-existing renal disease
  • Bruising at injection site Limitations
  • Claustrophobia is uncommon; our wide-bore scanner fits bariatric patients up to 200 kg
  • Pregnancy is a relative contraindication—tell us if you are or could be pregnant

Test Results

Results and Interpretations

Finding / ObservationDescriptionGeneral Interpretation / Significance
Normal veinsVeins are fully opacified with contrast, uniform in size, and show smooth flowNo evidence of clots, blockages, or venous insufficiency; normal venous anatomy
Filling defect (non-opacified area)A section of vein does not fill with contrast; may look like a dark gap or "cutoff"Highly suspicious for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or clot; further evaluation needed
Compressed veinA vein is narrowed or pinched, often near the pelvis or at crossover pointsMay indicate May-Thurner syndrome (iliac vein compression) or external compression; may require intervention
Enlarged collateral veinsAdditional, winding veins visible beside main venous channelsSuggests chronic venous obstruction or previous DVT; indicates rerouted blood flow
Venous refluxContrast flows backward due to valve dysfunction during Valsalva maneuverPoints to venous insufficiency; common in varicose vein disease
Superficial thrombophlebitisInflammation with clot in a superficial vein, often near skin surfaceUsually benign but may require local treatment; rarely leads to DVT

FAQs

  • No. You will only feel a small needle prick for the IV line and brief warmth during contrast.

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About us

Cadabam's Diagnostics: What Defines Us

Welcome to Cadabam's Diagnostics, where diagnostic care meets modern convenience. We believe that accessing vital health insights shouldn't mean sacrificing comfort. That's why we bring advanced, high-quality testing services delivered straight to your doorstep. Our commitment to accuracy, speed, and compassion ensures that every test is handled with the utmost care, giving you reliable results without leaving home. Trusted by healthcare providers and patients alike, we're here to support your wellness journey with expertise you can count on.